Back to Blog
EB-1A|12 min read

EB-1A Extraordinary Ability: Deep Dive Into the 10 Criteria & Evidence Strategy

CP
Attorney Carrie Peng
March 1, 2026

EB-1A Extraordinary Ability is the first preference employment-based category. It requires no labor certification (PERM) and no employer sponsor — applicants can self-petition. Importantly, "extraordinary ability" does not mean only Nobel laureates need apply.

Overview of the 10 Criteria

USCIS requires meeting at least 3 of 10 criteria: (1) Major international/national awards; (2) Professional association membership; (3) Published media coverage; (4) Judging the work of others; (5) Original contributions of major significance; (6) Scholarly articles; (7) Artistic exhibitions; (8) Leading or critical role; (9) High salary; (10) Commercial success.

Deep Dive: Scholarly Articles & Citations

Published articles are among the most commonly claimed criteria. USCIS evaluates not just quantity but impact — citation counts, journal rankings, and peer recognition. We recommend preparing a detailed citation analysis comparing your metrics to field averages.

Deep Dive: Judging Experience

Journal reviewing, conference reviewing, and grant reviewing all qualify. The key is demonstrating that your reviewing role was based on your professional reputation in the field, not random assignment. Preserve all invitation letters and review records.

Deep Dive: Original Contributions

This is the most flexible yet challenging criterion. You must show your work has had significant impact on your field. Expert recommendation letters are crucial here — ideally from independent third-party experts, not just advisors or colleagues.

The Kazarian Two-Step Analysis

Since the 2010 Kazarian decision, USCIS uses a two-step approach: Step 1 verifies whether at least 3 criteria are met; Step 2 performs a "Final Merits Determination," holistically assessing whether the applicant truly belongs among the small percentage at the top. The Step 2 argument is equally critical.

Our Strategy

Our EB-1A approach includes: careful selection of the strongest 3+ criteria, building a coherent "extraordinary ability" narrative, securing high-quality independent recommendation letters, and preparing for potential RFEs. Our EB-1A approval rate significantly exceeds the industry average.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Immigration law is complex and constantly evolving. Please consult a qualified immigration attorney for advice specific to your situation.

Share this article
Expert Guidance

Need a Professional Immigration Assessment?

Based on your specific situation, our attorneys will develop the optimal immigration strategy for you.